12/27/2025

PRISMA Screening


This is a screening method guide. The main focus is how to optimize paper sorting for the analysis of wordplay vs. ordinary slogans on brand authenticity-related outcomes.

All filtering is done using Python, with input from 430 papers in Table 1.


Stage 1 — Business Field

Purpose: To ensure that the filtered studies are from the business field, focusing on marketing, branding, and consumer behavior.

Inclusion Indicators:

  • Business subject area
  • Business-related journals

Rationale: The RQ requires studies from business disciplines that examine marketing and branding phenomena.

Output: 452 studies in Table 1 - Business.


Stage 2 — Peer-Reviewed

Purpose: To ensure that only peer-reviewed journal articles are included, excluding book chapters, conference papers, and other non-journal publications.

Inclusion Indicators:

  • SRCTYPE(j) filter in Scopus
  • Journal articles only
  • Exclude book chapters, conference papers, editorials

Rationale: Peer-reviewed journal articles ensure academic rigor and validity for the systematic literature review.

Output: 381 studies in Table 2 - Peer-Reviewed Papers.


Stage 3 — Slogan Message Filter

Purpose:
To ensure that the messages studied are slogan-like units and similar.

Inclusion Indicators:

  • slogan
  • tagline
  • catchphrase
  • brand message
  • advertising message
  • campaign message
  • brand claim
  • product slogan
  • short message

Rationale:
The RQ aims to compare ambiguous vs. ordinary slogans, so studies that include slogan-level messages are needed.

Output:
372 papers in Table 3 - Slogan.


Summary

StageFilter AppliedPurposeOutput
0Initial studyEnsure broad, relevant study430
1Business fieldEnsure business discipline focus452
2Peer-reviewedEnsure academic rigorTBD
3Slogan messageEnsure slogan-level messaging372
4Message wording variationEnsure wording is experimentally varied182
5Authenticity-relatedEnsure variable relevance52

This produces a focused set of studies directly answering the RQ.

Final Output

52 papers